Multi Agent Read the paper

Student working paper · October 2026

10 agents.
One call.

I wrote equity research on eighteen companies with an AI model, then built a version where ten agents gather evidence, argue and rule on each call. I ran both on the same stocks. This is what I learned.

The pipeline

Evidence, base case, debate, ruling.

A person running Claude Code sequences the stages and builds the files. The agents do the analysis, and each run ends in a typed decision record.

  1. 01

    Evidence

    Four analysts work at the same time, and none sees another's output.

    • Fundamentals
    • Market
    • News
    • Industry
  2. 02

    Base case

    One valuation agent builds the numbers the judge rules on. It may not state a rating.

    • Discounted cash flow
    • Comparables cross-check
    • Three weighted scenarios
  3. 03

    Debate

    A bull and a bear each attack the base case on the same model, at the same time.

    • Name an assumption
    • Compute what a new value does
    • Neither can answer the other
  4. 04

    Judgment

    The judge maps the probability-weighted twelve-month return onto three bands.

    • BUY
    • HOLD
    • SELL
  5. 05

    Risk gate

    A portfolio check, not a fourth opinion. It cannot change the rating.

    • Concentration
    • Correlation with holdings
    • Currency round trip
  6. 06

    Report

    A writer publishes the report, the model workbook and every agent's output.

    • Report PDF
    • Model XLSX
    • Workpapers DOCX

Preflight and close make eight stages in all. The full description is in the repo's pipeline notes.

Multi Agent Whitepaper · 10 pages

Read what I found.

Agreement proves less than it looks like, because I built both methods and the same AI reasons in each. The agents were more useful as auditors than as second opinions.

multi-agent-whitepaper.pdf · 10 pages
Multi Agent Whitepaper, page 1: summary and the numbers Multi Agent Whitepaper, page 2

If the viewer is blank in your browser, open the PDF directly. Pages 1 and 2 are shown on small screens.